Bibliography & Citation

Established January 21, 1999
Revised December 15, 2011
Revised July 19, 2022
Revised October 11, 2023

In-text Citations

1. Author/Authors

1) A Work by Two Authors

• ⦁ Jasper and Lan(1992) …
• ⦁ … (Jasper & Lan, 1992) …
• ⦁ Oh and Koh(2002)…
• ⦁ … (Oh & Koh, 2002)…

2) A Work by More than Three Authors

Use only the first author's last name followed by “et al.” in the signal phrase or in parentheses.

• ⦁ … (Shim et al., 1993)
• ⦁ Yoo et al.(1997)…

2. Author/Authors name and date presented in ( )

List researches by the alphabetical order.

• ⦁ In previous researches (Barbin et al., 1994; Holbrook &? Hirschman, 1982; Kim, 1998; Kim & Park, 2002)…

3. Groups as authors (government agency) as publisher

List researches by the alphabetical order. The names of some group authors are spelled out in the first citation and abbreviated in parenthetical text ( ) thereafter. If the abbreviation is familiar or readily understandable, you may abbreviate the name in bracket text [ ]

• ⦁ National Institute of Mental Health (2005)…
• ⦁ ….(National Institute of Mental Health, 2005)…
• ⦁ First citation : Korea Research Institute for Fashion Industry ([KRIFI], 2011)…
• ⦁ Second citation: …(KRIFI, 2011).

4. Translation

After the name of original author, add the original date of the work's publication and the date of translation in parentheses at the end of the entry.

• ⦁ James (1890/1983)…
• ⦁ …(White, 1801/1998)…

5. Articles in journals or newspaper without an author

Put “ ” on its short title, add the date of the publication.

• ⦁ … market of womens wear(“Study Find”, 1982)
• ⦁ … in fashion distribution(“Consumer Reports”, 2007)

6. Unknown Author (Book, Guidebook, Report etc.)

Begin the entry with the work's title. Titles of books are italicized.

• ⦁ … Oxford Essential World Atlas(2004).
• ⦁ … Dictionary of fashion(1995) defines as…

7. 2nd Reference

After the name of the original author, present the source of reference in parentheses.

• ⦁ Seidenberg and McClelland's study (as cited in Clotheart et al., 1993)…

8. References to Legal materials

Give the official nameof the act in 「 」 When the official name is in Korean, use space between words.

• ⦁ …「The Law on Assembly and Demonstration」 (2009)…
• ⦁ … (The Law on Assembly and Demonstration」, 2009)…
• ⦁ …「Mental Health Systems Act」(1998)…
• ⦁ … (Mental Health Systems Act」, 1998)…

9. Patent

If the issuing organization assigned a number (e.g. patent number), give that patent number and patented date. Do not use application date.

• ⦁ … Korea Patent No. 204-0012216(1998)…
• ⦁ … (Korea Patent No. 204-0012216, 1998)…
• ⦁ … U.S. Patent No. 123,456(1988)…
• ⦁ … (U.S. Patent No. 123,456, 1988)…

Guideline for Reference

* Manuscript must be clearly presented in English.

* Citations made in the article must have listed on the reference. The list should follow the alphabetical order. * All lines from the second line of each entry in your reference list should be indented “3칸”(Hangeul) or 1.27 cm (MS Word) from the left margin.

* Footnote or Endnote cannot replace the reference.

* If the Regulations for Preparation of References do not specify how to format a particular type of reference, please format it as per the guidelines in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association.

1. Journal Article

1) English title

• ⦁ Holbrook, M. B., & Hirschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: Consumer fantasies, feeling, and fun. Journal of Consumer Research, 4(2), 132-140.
• ⦁ Bae, J., & Lee, K. (2011). Formative characteristics of necklace in fashion collection. Journal of Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 13(4), 461-471.

2) Journal article with DOI

Include the digital object identifier (DOI) in the reference if one is assigned.

• ⦁ Seo, H. Y., & Kim, H. R. (2011). Laccase treatment on polyamide fabrics. Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 35(10), 1264-1270. doi:10.5850.35.10.1264

3) Published online

Include the digital object identifier (DOI) in the reference if one is assigned. If no DOI is assigned to the content and you retrieved it online, include the homepage URL for the journal in reference.

• ⦁ Von Ledebur, S. C. (2007). Optimizing knowledge transfer by new employees in companies. Knowledge Management Research & Practice. Advance online publication. doi:10.1057/palgrave. kmrp. 8500141
• ⦁ Fredrickson, B. L. (2000, March 7). Cultivating positive emotions to optimize health and well being. Prevention & Treatment, 3, Article 001a. Retrieved November 20, 2000, from http://journals. pa.org/prevention/volume3/pre00300001a

4) Non-English journal article

If a non-English article is used as the source, cite the original version. Give the original title and, in brackets, the English translation.

• ⦁ Koh, B. J. (1999). 일영 출토 고령신씨 유물소고 [Study on the textiles of Koryeong Shin family excavated from Ilyoung]. 한국복식, 17, 39-128.
• ⦁ Guimard, P., & Florin, A. (2007). Les evaluations des enseignants en grande section de maternelle son-elles predictives des difficultes de lecture au cours preparatoire [Are teacher ratings in kindergarten predictive of reading difficulties in first grade?]. Approche Neuropsychologique des Apprentissages chez l'Enfant, 19, 5-17.

2. Article (newspaper and magazine) without an author

• ⦁ New drug appears to sharply cut risk of death from heart failure. (1993, July 15). The Washington Post, p. A12.
• ⦁ 02 F/W items-to-be-hit. (2002, October 10). Korea Fashion & Textile News, p. 10.

3. Magazine article

• ⦁ Gardenr, H. (1981, December). Do babies sing a universal song?. Psychology Today, pp. 70-76.
• ⦁ Choi, H. J. (2007, 7). Apparel for Hanbok appeal for young generation as a partywear. Fashionbiz, pp. 64-65.

4. Dissertation

References to unpublished doctoral or master’s theses are not admissible. Only published doctoral or master’s theses for which database services are available are considered.

• ⦁ Kabir, J. M. (2016). Factors influencing customer satisfaction at a fast food hamburger chain: The relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty (Publication No. 10169573) [Doctoral dissertation, Wilmington University]. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global.
• ⦁ Miranda, C. (2019). Exploring the lived experiences of foster youth who obtained graduate level degrees: Self-efficacy, resilience, and the impact on identity development (Publication No. 27542827) [Doctoral dissertation, Pepperdine University]. PQDT Open. https://pqdtopen.proquest.com/doc/2309521814.html?FMT=AI
• ⦁ Zambrano-Vazquez, L. (2016). The interaction of state and trait worry on response monitoring in those with worry and obsessive-compulsive symptoms [Doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona]. UA Campus Repository. https://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/620615

5. Book

1) Individual Author/Authors

• ⦁ Mitchell, T. R., & Larson, J. R., Jr. (1987). People in organizations: An introduction to organizational behavior (3rd ed.). New York: Mcgraw-Hill.
• ⦁ Yoon, B. H. (1992). Poststructuralism. Seoul: Koreone.

2) Organization as Author

• ⦁ American Psychiatric Association. (1980). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3rd ed.). New York: Author.

3) Unknown Author

• ⦁ Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary. (10th ed.). (1993). Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster.
• ⦁ Doosan Dong A encyclopedia. (2003). Seoul: Jeongmunsa.

4) Non-English book

If a non-English reference work is used as the source, give the title in the original language and, in brackets, the English translation.

• ⦁ Piaget, J., & Inhelder, B. (1951). La genese de l'idee de hasard chez l'enfant [The origin of the idea of danger in the child]. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
• ⦁ Korea Federation of Textile Industries. (1997). 섬유연감 ’97 [Textile yearbook '97]. Seoul: Jeongmunsa.

5) Multivolume work

• ⦁ Gibbs, J. T., & Huang, L. N. (Eds.) (1991). Children of color: Psychological interventions with minority youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
• ⦁ Salamone, J. C. (Ed.). (1996). Polymeric encyclopedia. Vol.4(FG). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.

6) Article or Chapter in Edited Book

• ⦁ Bjork, R. A. (1989). Retrieval inhibition as an adaptive mechanism in human memory. In H. L. Roediger III & F. I. M. Craik (Eds.), Varieties of memory & consciousness (pp. 309-330). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

7) Translation

After the title, name the translator, followed by the abbreviation “Trans.,” in parentheses. Add the original date of the work publication in parentheses at the end of the entry.

• ⦁ Laplace, P. S. (1951). A philosophical essay on probabilities (F.W. Truscott & F. L. Emory, Trans.). New York: Dover. (Original work published 1856)
• ⦁ Paul, C. (2007). Digital art (C. Y. Jo, Trans.). Seoul: Sigongart. (Original work published 2003)

6. Conference Proceedings

• ⦁ Chaddock, T. E. (1974). Gastric emptying of a nutritional balanced liquid diet in the rhesus monkey. Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Gastrointestingal Motility (pp.83-92). Vancouver, British Columbia, Cananda: Mitchell Press.
• ⦁ Tran, M. K. T., & Park, S. J. (2011). Comparison of Vietnamese women somatotype in segmental aged-group from 20's to 40's. Proceedings of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, Fall Conference, Korea, pp. 390-391.

7. 2nd Reference: Include the original source first.

• ⦁ Clotheart, M., Curtis, B., Atkins, P., & Haller, M. (1993). Models of reading aloud: Dual-route and parallel-distributedprocessing approaches. Psychological Review, 100, 589-608.
• ⦁ Lee, O. H. (2011). The effect of customer satisfaction and customer orientation on service delivery level. Journal of Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 13(4), 531-537.

8. Internet Resource

• ⦁ Schwarzer, R. (1989, March 12). Statistics software for metaanalysis. New York Post. Retrieved April 1, 2007, from http://www.yorku.ca/faculty/schwarzemata_e.htm
• ⦁ 'Upcoming silver market'. (2007, May 12). Chosun Ilbo. Retrieved October 28, 2007, from http://www.chosun.co.kr

9. Legal materials

Give the official name of the act in 「 」 and the year of the act. In the reference list entry, include the source and section number of the statute, and in parentheses give the publication date of the statutory compilation.

• ⦁ 「Mental Health Systems Act」. (2009). 42 U.S.C. § 9401.
• ⦁ 「The Law on Assembly and Demonstration」. (2010). Article 2 Section 1.

10. Patent

1) Patent inventor(s) or owner(s), . 2) Date patent was issued. 3) Patent number. 4) Issuing country and the place.

• ⦁ Smith, I. M. (1998). U.S. patent No. 123,445. Wasington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
• ⦁ Do, W. H. (2004). Solid air-back for insertion into the inner surface of jackets, Korea Patent No.2004-0023214. Daejeon: Korean Intellectual Property Office.